Crimson Queen Japanese Maple (Acer palmatum var. dissectum 'Crimson Queen')

Crimson Queen Japanese Maple (Acer palmatum var. dissectum 'Crimson Queen') is a small deciduous tree with a cascading, weeping habit and deep red foliage. Leaves emerge vibrant crimson in spring and hold their color well through summer, often turning rich burgundy or scarlet in fall.

Its broad, flowing form creates a distinctive focal point in a garden bed. Plant where the cascading branches have room to develop, and pair with Gibraltar azalea, coral bells, or hostas for contrasting foliage.

Growing details

• Plant type: Deciduous tree
• Origin: East Asia
• Mature size: 8–10 feet tall and 10–12 feet wide
• Spacing: Approximately 10 feet apart
• Hardiness: USDA zones 5–8
• Light: Full sun in cooler climates; afternoon shade in Southern gardens
• Soil: Rich, moist, slightly acidic, well-drained soil
• Foliage: Crimson to deep red, with burgundy or scarlet fall tones

Care and landscape use

Water regularly and mulch in Southern climates to help keep roots cool. Keep pruning to a minimum, pruning in fall or winter when needed. High-pH soils may cause chlorosis.

Watch for stem canker, leaf spots, Fusarium, wilt, Botrytis, anthracnose, and root rots. Potential pests include aphids, scale, borers, root weevils, and mites.

Use as a specimen tree or in grouped plantings and woodland gardens. Allow plenty of room for its mature spread and provide afternoon shade in warmer regions.

Image credits: David J. Stang, Acer palmatum Crimson Queen 0zz, CC BY-SA 4.0; liz west, Cutleaf maple leaves, CC BY 2.0; Lythlady, Tree in autumn at Hayes Garden World, Ambleside, CC BY-SA 4.0. Plants naturally vary in appearance and may differ from the images shown.