Wild Bergamot — Monarda fistulosa
Wild Bergamot (Monarda fistulosa) is one of the most ecologically important and garden-worthy native perennials available — a robust, upright herbaceous plant whose fringe-like lavender-purple flower whorls are an extraordinary magnet for bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds throughout the summer, while its aromatic, toothed grey-green foliage naturally deters deer. A North American native and Georgia native, Wild Bergamot is the bee balm that matters most to native wildlife — serving as the larval host plant for the Hermit Sphinx Moth and providing nectar for an impressive range of pollinators. Beyond its ecological value, it is also a traditional culinary herb: the aromatic leaves can be brewed into a soothing herbal tea. Mildew resistant and easy to grow in full to part sun with well-drained soils. Hardy to Zone 3.
Type: |
Perennial |
Origins: |
North America; GA Native |
Height: |
2' - 4' |
Spread: |
2' - 3' |
Spacing: |
2' |
USDA Hardiness Zone: |
3 - 9 |
Culture: |
Full Sun, Part Sun |
Bloom Color: |
Purple |
Season of Interest: |
Summer |
MAINTENANCE NEEDS: Low Maintenance. Mildew Resistant. Avoid poorly drained soils to prevent root rot.
LANDSCAPE USES: Accents or Group Plantings, Borders, Woodland Gardens, Naturalized Areas, Wildlife Garden, Rock Gardens, and Containers.
COMPANION PLANTS: Butterfly Bush, Salvia, Coneflower
*As plants have ranges in appearance they may not appear as the images shown.